Measured against the Florida code
The attic numbers, not a brochure
The 2023 Florida Building Code, Energy Conservation, Table R402.1.2 sets a climate zone 1 ceiling at R-30 and a climate zone 2 ceiling at R-38. Cardinal installs R-38 and checks the inches. A Florida page that lists R-49 to R-60, or R-3.2 to R-3.8 per inch for both fiberglass and cellulose, is using a different book. Table R402.4.1.1 says air-permeable insulation shall not be used as the air seal.
Quotes are prepared by Russell Y, a building scientist, BPI certified, and certified to perform blower door testing. When the door is run, the result is air changes per hour at 50 pascals, the method in R402.4.1.2. That section limits new houses in climate zones 1 and 2 to 7 ACH50. An insulation job on an existing house is not automatically that test. We report the number only when we measured it.
Insulation numbers Cardinal uses against the Florida code| Item | Number | What it means |
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| Zone 1 ceiling, Florida code | R-30 minimum | Palm Beach and Broward |
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| Zone 2 ceiling, Florida code | R-38 minimum | Not R-49 and not R-60 |
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| What Cardinal installs | R-38, depth checked | Above the zone 1 floor |
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| New blown fiberglass | About R-2.5 per inch | Not R-3.2 to R-3.8 |
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| Settled fiberglass | About R-2.2 per inch | 4 inches is about R-9 |
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| New cellulose | About R-3.6 per inch | Denser. Still not an air seal |
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| Open-cell foam | About R-3.6 per inch | A roof-deck product |
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| Closed-cell foam | About R-6.5 per inch | 2 inches is about R-13 |
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The attics on this page
The Miami attics this crew can blow are houses in Coconut Grove, Shenandoah, and Kendall. Brickell and the downtown towers do not have attics. A concrete slab under another unit is the wrong trade.
A Grove house under tile is the blown-in job: seal, then R-38. A Kendall ranch is the same job with more square feet. There is no Miami shop and no Miami pin. The crew is based at 4263 NW 1st Ave, and the drive is a long one.
Foam in Miami is a remodeled roof on a house. It is not a high-rise product. Say the neighborhood when you call. Coral Gables and the Grove are houses. The barrier-island towers are not.
The code in Miami
Miami is in Miami-Dade County, climate zone 1A. The ceiling minimum is R-30. Miami-Dade does not get a different attic R-value from Palm Beach on this table. There is no Miami shop on this site.
Miami-Dade is in the High-Velocity Hurricane Zone, the whole county. Roof assemblies and exterior openings need HVHZ product approval. A blown-in attic does not. The ceiling minimum stays R-30. Section R806.2 of the 2023 Florida Building Code, Residential, sets the net free vent area at 1/150 of the attic. The exception is 1/300 only when 40 to 50 percent of that area is within 3 feet of the ridge and the rest is in the bottom third. Insulation cannot close the soffit. R806.3 requires at least 1 inch at the eave vent.
The county zone is Table R301.1. The Boca Raton worked example, including the vent math, is the building code page. Cardinal still installs a vented attic to R-38 and checks the depth.
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