Measured against the Florida code
The attic numbers, not a brochure
The 2023 Florida Building Code, Energy Conservation, Table R402.1.2 sets a climate zone 1 ceiling at R-30 and a climate zone 2 ceiling at R-38. Cardinal installs R-38 and checks the inches. A Florida page that lists R-49 to R-60, or R-3.2 to R-3.8 per inch for both fiberglass and cellulose, is using a different book. Table R402.4.1.1 says air-permeable insulation shall not be used as the air seal.
Quotes are prepared by Russell Y, a building scientist, BPI certified, and certified to perform blower door testing. When the door is run, the result is air changes per hour at 50 pascals, the method in R402.4.1.2. That section limits new houses in climate zones 1 and 2 to 7 ACH50. An insulation job on an existing house is not automatically that test. We report the number only when we measured it.
Insulation numbers Cardinal uses against the Florida code| Item | Number | What it means |
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| Zone 1 ceiling, Florida code | R-30 minimum | Palm Beach and Broward |
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| Zone 2 ceiling, Florida code | R-38 minimum | Not R-49 and not R-60 |
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| What Cardinal installs | R-38, depth checked | Above the zone 1 floor |
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| New blown fiberglass | About R-2.5 per inch | Not R-3.2 to R-3.8 |
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| Settled fiberglass | About R-2.2 per inch | 4 inches is about R-9 |
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| New cellulose | About R-3.6 per inch | Denser. Still not an air seal |
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| Open-cell foam | About R-3.6 per inch | A roof-deck product |
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| Closed-cell foam | About R-6.5 per inch | 2 inches is about R-13 |
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The attics on this page
Tampa Bay on this site means houses in Tampa, St. Petersburg, and Clearwater. South Tampa, 33606 and 33609, Hyde Park and Palma Ceia, are the attic jobs. Downtown towers are not.
A vented South Tampa attic is an air seal and a blow to R-38. There is no Tampa pin. The drive from Boca Raton is a long one. Call and say the city, not just the bay, because a Clearwater house and a downtown tower are not the same appointment.
Foam is a roof-deck decision on a house. It is not a product for a condominium. St. Petersburg's older houses under shade trees are attics. The beach towers are not.
The code in Tampa Bay
Tampa Bay covers Hillsborough County and Pinellas County. Table R301.1 lists both as climate zone 2A. The zone 2 ceiling minimum is R-38, not the zone 1 floor of R-30. Neither county publishes an attic R-value of its own on this site, and there is no Tampa pin.
Hillsborough and Pinellas are not in the High-Velocity Hurricane Zone. Section R806.2 of the 2023 Florida Building Code, Residential, sets the net free vent area at 1/150 of the attic. The exception is 1/300 only when 40 to 50 percent of that area is within 3 feet of the ridge and the rest is in the bottom third. Insulation cannot close the soffit. R806.3 requires at least 1 inch at the eave vent.
The county zone is Table R301.1. The Boca Raton worked example, including the vent math, is the building code page. Cardinal still installs a vented attic to R-38 and checks the depth.
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